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U.S. Real Estate Distress Heatmap

One national map of where U.S. housing distress is building - institutional, climate, foreclosure, auction, and county-headwind intelligence scored 0-100 across 33,000+ ZIP codes and every FEMA National Risk Index county.

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Distress in American real estate never arrives evenly. A single hurricane season can push insurance premiums past what owners can carry in a handful of coastal ZIP codes while the rest of the state looks calm. A bank tightening on one over-concentrated lender can turn a metro's pre-foreclosure pipeline months before a national dataset registers the shift. The U.S. Real Estate Distress Heatmap exists to make those local turns visible on one screen, instead of forcing investors to reconcile five disconnected feeds by hand.

Under the map is a composite stress score that fuses institutional-ownership concentration, FEMA and NFIP climate risk, foreclosure and pre-foreclosure filings, auction and REO liquidity, and county-level home-price headwinds. Each input is normalized to the local housing base so a small rural ZIP and a dense urban one are measured on the same footing, and the whole surface is recomputed every month. The result is a national distress map you can read at a glance and then drill into - one ZIP at a time - down to the pre-foreclosure and distressed inventory that actually sits inside the hot spots.

National coverage and distribution

Latest scoring month — as of 2026-06-01. Aggregate figures across the full ZCTA surface.

33,643
ZIP codes (ZCTAs) scored
52
States & territories covered
22.4
National avg. composite stress
13
ZIPs in the high-distress band (60+)

Most U.S. ZIP codes sit low on the scale - a national average near 22.4 means distress is the exception, not the rule. The heatmap earns its value at the tails: the small band of ZIPs where multiple pressures stack at once.

What the composite score measures

Five dimensions feed the 0-100 composite. A ZIP does not need all five to score high - stacked pressures are what push it into the top band.

Foreclosure & pre-foreclosure

Notices of default, lis pendens, scheduled auctions, and bank-owned (REO) supply drawn from the public record and normalized to each ZIP's housing base.

Institutional exposure

Concentration of institutional and bulk ownership, plus lender and bank-stress overlays that flag ZIPs sensitive to a single balance sheet turning.

Climate & FEMA risk

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) county hazard, NFIP flood exposure, and construction-age signals that raise the odds of insurance-driven distress.

Auction & liquidity

Auction throughput and the discount-to-value spread that separates a soft market from one where sellers are forced to clear at a loss.

County headwinds

Home-price drawdown, year-over-year momentum, and market-phase (expansion vs. correction) at the county level that push or protect the ZIPs inside them.

Methodology

Every signal is sourced from the public record and open government datasets - county recorder filings, FEMA's National Risk Index, the National Flood Insurance Program, auction and REO feeds, and public home-price series - then joined to the ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) it falls in. Raw counts are normalized to the local housing stock so density does not masquerade as distress, and each dimension is scaled 0-100 before being blended into the composite.

Scores are recomputed monthly and reflect the most recent complete month of filings. The heatmap shows aggregate scores and rankings only; owner names, parcel numbers, and street addresses are never published here and remain inside the gated distressed-property inventory. Where a county has too few observations to score reliably, its ZIPs are left unscored rather than guessed.

Go from the map to the properties

The heatmap tells you which ZIPs are turning. A DLRadar plan unlocks the pre-foreclosure, auction, and distressed inventory inside them - with owner-level detail, scores, and acquisition tools.

Explore the distress signals

Frequently asked questions

What is the U.S. real estate distress heatmap?

It is a national view of housing distress that scores every well-covered U.S. ZIP code (ZCTA) from 0 to 100 by combining foreclosure, institutional, climate, auction, and county-headwind signals into one composite stress number, refreshed monthly. Instead of reading five separate data feeds, you see one map of where distressed supply is most likely to build.

How is the composite distress score calculated?

DLRadar pulls foreclosure and pre-foreclosure filings, auction and REO supply, institutional-ownership concentration, FEMA/NFIP climate risk, and county home-price drawdown, normalizes each to the local housing base, and blends them into a single 0-100 composite. Higher means more distress pressure. Scores are recomputed each month so the heatmap tracks turning markets, not last year's headlines.

Which areas are the most distressed right now?

The heatmap surfaces the top-distressed ZIP codes live in the table on this page. Concentrations currently cluster in coastal and hurricane-exposed Florida markets where foreclosure, insurance, and climate pressure stack on the same ZIPs. Open any ZIP for its full stress report to see which dimension is driving the score.

Is the distress heatmap free?

The national coverage stats, the composite scoring, and the top-distressed ZIP rankings are free to browse. A DLRadar plan unlocks the underlying pre-foreclosure, auction, and distressed-property inventory inside each ZIP - with owner-level detail, scores, and acquisition tools.

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See the distress numbers move on the live board, then browse the plan behind them free for 7 days. A monthly subscription afterwards opens exports, unlocks and the acquisition workflow.

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